{"id":8285,"date":"2011-01-23T01:08:49","date_gmt":"2011-01-23T09:38:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dmzhawaii.org\/?p=8285"},"modified":"2011-01-23T13:02:36","modified_gmt":"2011-01-23T21:32:36","slug":"target-pohakuloa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dmzhawaii.org\/?p=8285","title":{"rendered":"Target: Pohakuloa"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>The graphic in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.staradvertiser.com\/news\/20110122_Upgrade_in_sight.html\">Honolulu Star Advertiser <\/a>article &#8220;Upgrade in Sight&#8221; is fitting: Pohakuloa in the crosshairs of a sniper&#8217;s scope.<\/div>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/media.staradvertiser.com\/images\/300*288\/20110122_upgradeinsight0.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<div>STAR-ADVERTISER \/ October 2009<\/div>\n<p>Pohakuloa has become the target of massive military expansion since 2001. First the Stryker brigade expansion led to a 23,000 acre land grab by the Army:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">In 2006 the Army bought 23,000 acres from Parker Ranch for military maneuver training for $31.5 million, and it has spent $33.6 million for a Stryker armored vehicle &#8220;battle area complex&#8221; expected to open in 2012 at a separate spot at Pohakuloa. But that facility is mainly for Stryker gunnery, officials said.<\/p>\n<div>Then the Air Force expanded its aerial bombardment training to use 2000 lb dummy bombs dropped from stealth B-2 bombers. Then the Marine Corps expansion. Now the Army &#8220;upgrade&#8221;of the range and proposed high altitude helicopter training on the slopes of Mauna Kea.\u00a0 The recent announcement that the Army is abandoning live-fire training in Makua on O&#8217;ahu after more than 60 years is hardly cause for celebration in light of the shift of major military training activity to Lihu&#8217;e (Schofield range on O&#8217;ahu) and Pohakuloa on Hawai&#8217;i island.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Pohakuloa has been subjected to intense military activity:<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\n<p>Pohakuloa has 153 ranges, including the 566-acre  housing and base operations area, and numerous firing ranges directed at  a central 51,000-acre ordnance impact area.<\/p>\n<p>Army soldiers, Hawaii-based and transiting  Marines, and the Hawaii National Guard are among the ground forces that  regularly train at Pohakuloa, officials said.<\/p>\n<p>Artillery, mortars, rockets and missiles are fired at Pohakuloa, and Air Force bombers drop dummy bombs on the range.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>Army expansion plans include helicopter training on Mauna Kea, outside the military base:<\/div>\n<div>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">The high-altitude helicopter training plan seeks to standardize and make an annual requirement of similar exercises that were held at Pohakuloa in 2003, 2004 and 2006, a change that reflects new Army doctrine, according to documents.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">The 25th Combat Aviation Brigade at Schofield would use the Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa training as it too prepares for deployment to Afghanistan, where operations routinely exceed 10,000 feet.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Six existing landing zones would be used for approach, landings and takeoff at elevations above 8,000 feet under high winds, extreme temperatures and during night operations.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">The training was examined in an environmental assessment separate from the infantry plans. A draft finding of &#8220;no significant impact&#8221; was released in December.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Helicopter training hours at Pohakuloa would be increased by 30 percent to 6,000 total hours based on 300 to 400 aviators receiving the training, the Army said.<\/p>\n<p>People will resist:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">The Army faces opposition to the Pohakuloa plan from some Big Island residents, including peace activist Jim Albertini.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Albertini said in a statement following a public meeting held by the Army on the modernization plan that he is concerned about depleted uranium left over from a 1960s weapon system used at Pohakuloa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">&#8220;There has been plenty of money over the years for military buildup but very little funding for military cleanup. It&#8217;s time to change those priorities,&#8221; Albertini said. &#8220;The bottom line is this: Hawaii residents don&#8217;t want the U.S. military training to do to others what the U.S. has already done to Hawaii &#8212; overthrow and occupy its government and nation and contaminate its air, land, water, people, plants and animals with military toxins.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The destruction of Pohakuloa, Makua, Kaho&#8217;olawe is not simply a result of &#8220;training&#8221;.   What is happening to Pohakuloa is symptomatic of the wars that have become permanent fixtures of these islands.   It exposes the Big Lie of Empire: &#8220;Pax Americana&#8221; &#8211; the American Peace.  From the mountains of Afghanistan to the slopes of Mauna Kea, Empire is endless war.<\/p>\n<p>As Ann Wright recently shared about her trip to Afghanistan, Afghan Youth Peace Volunteers have engaged in several global call-in days.  People from around the world having conversations with youth from a remote part of Afghanistan. For those who still justify the war in Afghanistan and the military training in Hawai&#8217;i in preparation for that war, listen to these youth: <a href=\"http:\/\/ourjourneytosmile.com\/blog\/\">http:\/\/ourjourneytosmile.com\/blog\/<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center; padding-left: 30px;\">&gt;&gt;&lt;&lt;<\/div>\n<div>Source: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.staradvertiser.com\/news\/20110122_Upgrade_in_sight.html\">http:\/\/www.staradvertiser.com\/news\/20110122_Upgrade_in_sight.html<\/a><\/div>\n<h1 id=\"storyTitle\">Upgrade in sight<\/h1>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:wcole@staradvertiser.com\"> By William Cole <\/a><\/p>\n<p>POSTED: 01:30 a.m. HST, Jan 22, 2011<\/p>\n<div>\n<div id=\"sb_2010_image_rotator\">\n<div>\n<div id=\"caption_2\">\n<div>Schofield Barracks soldiers of the 2nd Stryker Brigade Combat Team\u2019s 1st  Battalion, 21st Infantry spent two weeks at the Big Island\u2019s Pohakuloa  Training Area preparing for a deployment to Iraq. Army soldiers,  Hawaii-based and transiting Marines, and the Hawaii National Guard are  among the ground forces that regularly train there.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>The Army wants to modernize its vast Pohakuloa  Training Area on the Big Island for the 10,000 to 20,000 U.S. troops who  use it each year, and increase high-altitude helicopter training on  Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa to meet a shift in emphasis to Afghanistan.<\/p>\n<p>An Infantry Platoon Battle Area at 133,000-acre  Pohakuloa that also could be used for companies of about 150 soldiers &#8212;  and replace past live-fire training at Makua Valley &#8212; is a priority  for the Army, with the service hoping it can begin construction in 2013.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.staradvertiser.com\/news\/20110122_Upgrade_in_sight.html\">READ FULL ARTICLE<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The graphic in the Honolulu Star Advertiser article &#8220;Upgrade in Sight&#8221; is fitting: Pohakuloa in the crosshairs of a sniper&#8217;s scope. STAR-ADVERTISER \/ October 2009 Pohakuloa has become the target of massive military expansion since 2001. First the Stryker brigade expansion led to a 23,000 acre land grab by the Army: In 2006 the Army &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dmzhawaii.org\/?p=8285\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Target: Pohakuloa&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[159,7,3],"tags":[48,2409,9],"class_list":["post-8285","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-in-the-news","category-hawaii","category-oahu","tag-makua","tag-movements-resistance","tag-pohakuloa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmzhawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8285"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmzhawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmzhawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmzhawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmzhawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8285"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmzhawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8285\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8297,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmzhawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8285\/revisions\/8297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmzhawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmzhawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmzhawaii.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}